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Deepotsav 2026

Diwali Lakshmi Puja Vidhi

The chowki, the samagri and the order of worship — Ganesha first so the path is clear, then Lakshmi invited in to stay.

Lakshmi and Ganesha idols on a red cloth over a chowki with a kalash, lit diyas and a lotus for the Diwali Lakshmi Puja
PanchangBodh Editorial
8 min read
diwali lakshmi puja vidhilakshmi puja vidhidiwali puja vidhi 2026lakshmi ganesh pujachopda pujan

Diwali's Lakshmi Puja begins not with Lakshmi but with the way the chowki is laid. Spread a red cloth over a low wooden seat and set the two idols on it together — Lakshmi in the centre, Ganesha to her left. The order is deliberate: Ganesha is worshipped first, because he is Vighnaharta, the one who clears obstacles, and only a cleared path can hold wealth. Invite Lakshmi into a house still crowded with hindrances and she does not stay; seat Ganesha beside her first, and the fortune she brings has somewhere to settle.

This is the vidhi — the how-to — for that puja, and it stays the same every year; only the muhurat moves. In 2026 the Lakshmi Puja falls on Sunday, 8 November, and it is kept in the pradosh muhurat, the short twilight just after sunset when the lamps are first lit and Lakshmi is welcomed in. What follows is the setup, the samagri you will need, and the step-by-step order of worship — Ganesha, then Lakshmi, often with Saraswati and Kubera — down to the chopda pujan of the account books and the row of diyas set at every door once the aarti is done. For the exact pradosh window in your own city, see the muhurat page linked below.

Diwali Lakshmi Puja at a glance

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Puja day

Sun, 8 November 2026

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Muhurat

Pradosh, after sunset

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Chowki setup

Red cloth, kalash, books

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Placement

Ganesh on Lakshmi's left

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Worship order

Ganesh first, then Lakshmi

Diyas

Odd number — 11 or 21

When to do it, and what to gather

The date, the pradosh muhurat and the samagri checklist

When to perform

Sunday, 8 November 2026

Kept in the pradosh muhurat — the twilight just after sunset. For the exact window in your city, see the Lakshmi Puja muhurat page.

Samagri checklist

Chowki, Lakshmi-Ganesh, kalash

Plus a red cloth, 11 or 21 diyas, kamal (lotus), kheel-batasha, sweets, coins, and the account books for chopda pujan.

The Lakshmi Puja is an evening rite. It is kept not at dawn but in the pradosh muhurat — the twilight that begins at sunset — because that is the hour when, in household belief, Lakshmi moves from door to door and stays where the lamps are already burning. The house is cleaned and the diyas lit before she is invited, never after. The date shifts each year with the Kartik amavasya; in 2026 it is 8 November. The card beside this lists what belongs on the chowki: gather all of it before you begin, so nothing sends you searching mid-puja.

The puja vidhi, step by step

Sthapana, Ganesha then Lakshmi, chopda pujan and aarti

Begin with the sthapana. Spread the red cloth on the chowki, set the kalash to one side, and place the idols of Lakshmi and Ganesha upon it, with Ganesha to Lakshmi's left. Light the puja lamp.

Then worship Ganesha first — as Prathampujya he is always honoured before any other, so the puja ahead runs without hindrance. Only after him is Lakshmi invited and worshipped, and with her, in many homes, Saraswati for knowledge and Kubera, the keeper of wealth. Offer each the shodashopachar — the sixteen traditional offerings: bathe and dress the deities, offer kamal, the lotus Lakshmi favours, then kheel and batasha, sweets, and coins laid before her.

For a merchant household this is the night of the chopda pujan: the new account books, the bahi-khata, are placed on the chowki and worshipped, so the coming year's trade begins under Lakshmi's eye. Close with the aarti of Ganesha and Lakshmi together. When the puja is done, a row of diyas — an odd number, most often eleven or twenty-one — is carried through the house and set at every door and window, so that the whole home glows and no threshold is left dark for Lakshmi to pass.

Samagri in detail, and the do's and don'ts

Everything that belongs on the chowki, and the mistakes to avoid

The samagri falls into three groups. First, the setup: a chowki, a clean red cloth to cover it, the idols of Lakshmi and Ganesha, and a kalash placed beside them. Second, the offerings: kamal, the lotus that is Lakshmi's own flower; kheel and batasha; other sweets; and coins laid before her as the wealth being honoured. Third, the light: diyas in an odd number — eleven or twenty-one — because an odd count is the auspicious one for the row that will be lit through the house. And on the chowki, for a business household, the account books for the chopda pujan.

A few do's and don'ts steady the rite. Do clean the whole house first, since Lakshmi is invited only into a home that is clean and lit. Do keep Ganesha to Lakshmi's left and worship him first — the order removes obstacles before wealth is invited, and is not a matter of arrangement. Do light the row of lamps at every door and window only after the puja, once Lakshmi has been welcomed, not before. And do not rush the aarti, which closes the invitation rather than merely ending the sitting. Keep the count of diyas odd, and let no threshold stay dark for the night.

Live Panchang

See tonight's Diwali muhurat for your city

The pradosh window that fixes when the puja begins shifts with your city's sunset. Open the live panchang for your local Diwali timing, or the Lakshmi Puja muhurat page below.

Diwali Lakshmi Puja — your questions

Setup, order of worship, samagri and timing

When is Diwali Lakshmi Puja in 2026, and at what time is it done?+
In 2026 the main Lakshmi Puja of Diwali is on Sunday, 8 November. It is not a daytime puja: it is performed in the pradosh muhurat, the twilight that begins at sunset, when the lamps are lit and Lakshmi is welcomed into the home. The exact pradosh window depends on your city's sunset, so a single printed time does not fit everywhere — for the muhurat worked out for your own city, see the Lakshmi Puja muhurat page.
Why is Ganesha placed beside Lakshmi and worshipped first?+
Ganesha sits to Lakshmi's left on the chowki and is worshipped before her because he is Vighnaharta, the remover of obstacles, and Prathampujya, the first to be honoured in any puja. The reasoning is plain: wealth invited into a house still full of hindrances does not stay. Ganesha clears the path first, and only then is Lakshmi asked in — so the fortune she brings has a settled place to remain.
What samagri is needed for the Lakshmi Puja?+
The essentials are a chowki with a red cloth, the idols of Lakshmi and Ganesha, and a kalash. For the offerings you need kamal (lotus), kheel and batasha, sweets and coins. For the light, keep diyas in an odd number — eleven or twenty-one — with oil or ghee to fill them. A business household also places its account books on the chowki for the chopda pujan. Gather everything before you sit down to worship.
How many diyas should be lit, and where?+
The diyas are kept to an odd number — most often eleven or twenty-one — because an odd count is held auspicious. After the puja is complete, a row of these lamps is carried through the house and set at every door and window, so that no threshold is left dark and the whole home glows for Lakshmi as she passes.
What is chopda pujan?+
Chopda pujan is the worship of the account books — the bahi-khata — on Diwali night. Trading and business families place their new books on the chowki alongside the idols and worship them, so that the coming year's accounts begin under Lakshmi's blessing. For many merchant communities Diwali is the start of the financial new year, which is why the books share the puja.
In what order are the deities worshipped?+
Ganesha is worshipped first, as Prathampujya, so the puja runs without obstacle. Lakshmi is worshipped next, as the deity the night belongs to. Many households also worship Saraswati, for knowledge, and Kubera, the keeper of wealth, alongside her. The sitting closes with the aarti of Ganesha and Lakshmi together, after which the door lamps are lit.
Source & Disclaimer: This is an evergreen guide to the Lakshmi-Ganesh puja vidhi; the ritual is the same each year and only the date and muhurat change. In 2026 the puja falls on 8 November, in the pradosh muhurat after sunset. The exact window depends on your city's sunset, so confirm your local timing on the panchang before you begin. Ritual practice varies by family and region — follow your household's own tradition where it differs.