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Deepotsav 2026

Narak Chaturdashi 2026

The pre-dawn Abhyanga Snan and Krishna's victory over Narakasura — one Chaturdashi kept under many names on Diwali's eve.

A pre-dawn oil lamp and ubtan bowl for the Abhyanga Snan on Narak Chaturdashi, with rows of diyas behind
PanchangBodh Editorial
6 min read
narak chaturdashi 2026narak chaturdashi 2026 dateroop chaudas 2026kali chaudas 2026abhyanga snan

Narak Chaturdashi is the day that opens into Diwali, kept for Krishna's victory over the demon Narakasura and, above all, for the Abhyanga Snan — the ritual bath of warm oil and ubtan taken before first light. It is the one morning of the year when the pre-dawn bath itself is the festival, held to wash away sin and ill-fortune as a dip in the Ganga would. In 2026 it falls on Sunday, 8 November.

The day is Kartik Krishna Chaturdashi, and it carries more names than any other in the Diwali cluster — Roop Chaudas for the beauty of the bath, Kali Chaudas for the night worship of the goddess, Chhoti Diwali for the 'little Diwali' of the eve, and in Tamil Nadu, Deepavali itself. The Chaturdashi tithi runs from 11:29 AM on 7 November to 11:30 AM on the 8th; the Abhyanga Snan is done before sunrise on the 8th, in New Delhi before 6:38 AM. This year the same day carries Diwali too, as Amavasya begins later that morning.

Narak Chaturdashi 2026 at a glance

🗓️
Festival day
Sun, 8 November 2026
🌙
Lunar month
Kartik · Krishna Chaturdashi
Chaturdashi tithi
7 Nov 11:29 AM → 8 Nov 11:30 AM
🛁
Abhyanga Snan
Pre-dawn · Delhi sunrise 6:38 AM
🕉️
The day marks
Krishna’s victory over Narakasura
🪔
Also called
Roop / Kali Chaudas · Chhoti Diwali

Narak Chaturdashi 2026 is Sunday, 8 November — Kartik Krishna Chaturdashi. The Chaturdashi tithi opens at 11:29 AM on 7 November and closes at 11:30 AM on the 8th, so it covers the pre-dawn of the 8th, when the Abhyanga Snan is taken — in New Delhi before sunrise at 6:38 AM. Sunrise shifts with your city, so confirm your local time on the panchang; the bath is meant for the dark hour before it.

Why Narak Chaturdashi

Krishna, Narakasura, and the pre-dawn bath

The name carries its oldest story. Narakasura, a demon of immense power, had seized the earth and the heavens, stolen the earrings of the mother-goddess Aditi, and imprisoned sixteen thousand women in his city. On this Chaturdashi Krishna rode out with his queen Satyabhama and slew him, freeing the captives and lifting his tyranny from the worlds. As he died, Narakasura asked that his death be remembered not with grief but with light and colour — and so the day is kept with the pre-dawn bath and the lamps, a washing-away of 'naraka,' of hell and darkness, and a celebration of the return of light.

Abhyanga Snan — the pre-dawn bath
🌌

Step 1

Before sunrise

In the dark hour before first light.

🛁

Step 2

Oil & ubtan

Warm til oil, a fragrant ubtan, then bathe.

🪔

Step 3

Light a lamp

A lamp lit once the bath is done.

One day, many names

The same Chaturdashi across India

No other day of the Diwali cluster is known by so many names. It is one tithi — Kartik Krishna Chaturdashi — seen through the customs of each region.

🕉️

Narak Chaturdashi

Krishna's victory over the demon Narakasura.

Roop Chaudas

The pre-dawn bath for beauty and glow.

🌑

Kali Chaudas

Night worship of Goddess Kali (Gujarat, Bengal).

🎆

Chhoti Diwali

The 'little Diwali' on Diwali's eve.

🪔

Tamil Deepavali

Tamil Nadu's main Diwali, kept on this day.

How the day is kept

The lamps, the Yama deepam, and Diwali's eve

After the Abhyanga Snan, the day is quiet until dusk, when lamps are lit — fewer than on Diwali night — and a single lamp is often set facing south as the Yama deepam, a light for Yama, the lord of death, prayed to for protection from untimely end. Homes are given their final cleaning and rangoli is laid at the threshold. In the Kali Chaudas regions of Gujarat and Bengal the night belongs to the fierce worship of the goddess Kali, and to Hanuman; and because the day stands on the eve of Lakshmi Puja, it also completes the preparation for Diwali the next night.

Live Panchang

See the sunrise and panchang for your city

The Abhyanga Snan is taken before sunrise — New Delhi 6:38 AM on 8 November. For your own city's sunrise, tithi and choghadiya, open the live panchang.

Narak Chaturdashi 2026 — your questions

The date, the Abhyanga Snan, the names, and what is done

When is Narak Chaturdashi in 2026?+
Narak Chaturdashi 2026 is on Sunday, 8 November. It is Kartik Krishna Chaturdashi; the Chaturdashi tithi runs from 11:29 AM on 7 November to 11:30 AM on 8 November (IST, New Delhi). The key rite, the Abhyanga Snan, is done before sunrise on the 8th — in New Delhi before 6:38 AM. In 2026 the day coincides with Diwali, as Amavasya begins later that morning.
What is the Abhyanga Snan?+
It is the ritual bath that defines the day, taken before sunrise while it is still dark. The body is massaged with warm oil (traditionally til/sesame) and a fragrant ubtan paste, then washed — a cleansing that is held to wash away sin and ill-fortune, standing in for a dip in the holy Ganga. A lamp is lit afterwards. This is why the day is also called Roop Chaudas, the Chaturdashi of beauty.
Why is it called Narak Chaturdashi?+
On this Chaturdashi, Krishna — with Satyabhama — slew the demon Narakasura, who had seized the earth and imprisoned sixteen thousand women. His defeat freed them and freed the worlds from his tyranny, and the pre-dawn bath and the lamps celebrate that release from "naraka," from hell and darkness. It is the reason the day is Narak Chaturdashi, the Chaturdashi of Naraka’s end.
Is Narak Chaturdashi the same as Chhoti Diwali?+
Yes — it is one day with many names. In the North it is Chhoti Diwali, the "little Diwali" on the eve of the main festival; in Rajasthan and Gujarat, Roop Chaudas, for the beauty bath; in Gujarat and Bengal, Kali Chaudas, for the night worship of Goddess Kali; and in Tamil Nadu it is Deepavali itself, the main day, opened by the oil bath. All fall on the same Kartik Krishna Chaturdashi.
What is done on the day besides the bath?+
After the Abhyanga Snan, lamps are lit at dusk — a smaller lighting than Diwali night — and a lamp is often set facing south for Yama. Homes are cleaned and rangoli laid; in Kali Chaudas regions the night is given to the worship of Kali or Hanuman. Because it sits on the eve of Lakshmi Puja, the day also completes the cleaning and preparation for Diwali.
Source & Disclaimer: Dates and timings are computed in IST using the Lahiri ayanamsha; the Kartik Krishna Chaturdashi tithi runs from 11:29 AM on 7 November to 11:30 AM on 8 November 2026, and the Abhyanga Snan is taken before New Delhi sunrise at 6:38 AM on the 8th. Sunrise shifts with your city, so confirm your local timing on the panchang. This page is for information and cultural understanding.